When it comes to investing it is crucial not to put all your eggs in one basket. You could be liable to significant losses in the event that one investment does not work. Diversifying across asset classes like stocks (representing individual shares in companies) bonds, stocks or cash is a better strategy. This can reduce the volatility of your investment returns and let you benefit from a higher use this link rate of growth over the long term.

There are a variety of kinds of funds, such as mutual funds, exchange-traded funds and unit trusts (also known as open-ended investment companies or OEICs). They pool money from numerous investors to purchase bonds, stocks and other assets, and share in the gains or losses.

Each type of fund has its own characteristics and risk factors. For instance, a money market fund invests in investments for short-term duration offered by federal, state and local governments or U.S. corporations. It generally is low-risk. Bond funds have historically had lower yields, but are more stable and offer a steady income. Growth funds look for stocks that do not pay a dividend, but have the potential of growing in value and generating higher than average financial gains. Index funds are based on a specific index of stocks, such as the Standard and Poor’s 500, while sector funds specialize in a specific industry segment.

It’s important to understand the types of investments and their terms, whether you choose to invest via an online broker, roboadvisor or any other service. Cost is a major element, as charges and fees will take away from your investment return. The best online brokers, robo-advisors, and educational tools will be honest about their minimums and fees.